What is LTA in immunology?
What is LTA in immunology?
Lymphotoxin-alpha (LT-α) or tumor necrosis factor-beta (TNF-β) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LTA gene. Belonging to the hematopoietic cell line, LT-α exhibits anti-proliferative activity and causes the cellular destruction of tumor cell lines.
Is LTA a protein?
LTA (Lymphotoxin Alpha) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with LTA include Psoriatic Arthritis and Leprosy 4.
What does TNF B do?
Tumor necrosis factor-beta (TNF-β), also known as lymphotoxin-alpha, is a member of the TNF family. It is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that activates NF-kB, MAPK, and PI3K/AKT pathways upon binding to TNF receptors 1 and 2. It is produced mainly by T cells, though other cells can express TNF-β at lower levels (Chu).
What is the difference between TNF and TNF-alpha?
Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), also known as TNF, TNFA or TNFSF2, is the prototypic cytokine of the TNF superfamily, and is a multifunctional molecule involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and …
When do you have to pay a LTA fine?
If we do not receive any written enquiries within 14 days after publishing the vehicle notification on the LTA website, we may proceed to dispose of the vehicle (by way of sale or otherwise) in accordance with the law. You can pay fines online with LTA’s e-Payment services, via Internet Banking or at AXS, SAM or iNETS stations.
Who is eligible for the LTA tax break?
The LTA tax exemption claim can be made for domestic travel of self or family members. The family includes your spouse and children, and dependent parents and siblings. LTA tax break is not available for more than 2 children if born after October 1, 1998. This restriction does not apply to children born before this date.
How does leave travel allowance ( LTA ) work?
Leave Travel Allowance (LTA) is a type of allowance which is provided by the employer to his employee who is travelling on leave from the work to cover his travel expenses. LTA is an important component of the salary of the employee as it is eligible for income tax exemption as per the Income Tax Act, 1961.
Is the whole LTA charge charged to tax?
The whole LTA amount is charged to tax. The family of the employee can also take a tour without the employee and still claim exemption u/s 10 (5). The family here refers to employee’s spouse, two children and wholly dependent parents or siblings of the employee.