What is the general equation for the reaction of an acid and a metal carbonate?

In general an acid reacts with a carbonate or hydrogencarbonate to produce a salt, carbon dioxide gas and water….Key Concepts.

What happened when an acid reacts with a metal carbonate?

When an acid reacts with a metal carbonate, then a salt, carbon dioxide and water are produced. Example: When dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium carbonate, then sodium chloride, carbon dioxide and water are formed.

When CaCO3 and HCl are combined?

Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is a metal carbonate compound and reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2), calcium chloride (CaCl2) and water. You can see, carbon dioxide gas is released through the solution.

What is the net ionic equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid with calcium carbonate?

To get your net ionic equation, you just cross out your spectator ions. The HCl, presumably an aqueous solution, is written as H+ + Cl-, so your full equation looks like: CaCO3 + 2H+ + 2Cl- –> Ca+2 + 2Cl- + H2O + CO2. Balanced equation : CaCO3 + 2 HCl —–> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2.

What is an example of an acid reacting with a metal carbonate?

When an acid reacts with a metal carbonate a salt, carbon dioxide and water are formed. Look at the following examples: Nitric acid reacts with sodium carbonate to form sodium nitrate, carbon dioxide and water. Sulfuric acid reacts with calcium carbonate to form calcium sulfate, carbon dioxide and water.

Which gas is liberated when acid reacts with metal?

hydrogen
As a general rule, acids react with most metals producing salt and hydrogen, unlike acid-base reactions in which case we get water. Hence, the gas produced is hydrogen.

What happens when calcium carbonate reacts with HCL?

Calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to form calcium chloride, water and carbon dioxide. Once these new bonds are formed, the acid and the carbonate no longer exist, having been transformed into an ionic salt, water, and carbon dioxide.

What type of reaction is nahco3 and HCL?

Answer: It is a Double Displacement reaction.

Is calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid a neutralization reaction?

When hydrochloric acid comes into contact with calcium carbonate, the following chemical reaction ensues: CaCO3 + 2HCl → CaCl + CO2 + H2O, which provides acid neutralization alongside the formation of byproducts.

What is the general equation for an acid and a carbonate?

General equation for the reaction of an acid with a metal carbonate. The general equation for the reaction between an acid and a base is as follows: acid + base → salt + water. If we replace ‘base’ with ‘metal carbonate’, we get: acid + metal carbonate → salt + water.

What happens when an acid reacts with a metal carbonate?

When a metal carbonate reacts with an acid, a salt, water and carbon dioxide form as products. The general word equations for the reactions of this chapter are the following: acid + metal oxide → salt + water. acid + metal hydroxide → salt + water. acid + metal carbonate → salt + water + carbon dioxide.

Is the ionic equation for calcium carbonate and nitric acid the same?

I’m having some problems with writing the full ionic equation of the reaction between calcium carbonate and nitric acid. So, is this it? I believe so, given that CaCO 3 (s) is a solid, and H 2 O (l) and CO 2 (g) are covalently bonded.

What is the ionic equation for copper carbonate?

CuCO3(s) + H2SO4(aq) CuSO4(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l) The ionic equation, showing the reaction between the carbonate and hydrogen ions, is exactly the same as before – except, of course, that we know copper(II) carbonate is a solid.